Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-4-13
pubmed:abstractText
Epicardium-derived cells (EPDCs) contribute to formation of coronary vessels and fibrous matrix of the mature heart. Nuclear factor of activated T-cells cytoplasmic 1 (NFATC1) is expressed in cells of the proepicardium (PE), epicardium and EPDCs in mouse and chick embryos. Conditional loss of NFATC1 expression in EPDCs in mice causes embryonic death by E18.5 with reduced coronary vessel and fibrous matrix penetration into myocardium. In osteoclasts, calcineurin-mediated activation of NFATC1 by receptor activator of NF?B ligand (RANKL) signaling induces cathepsin K (CTSK) expression for extracellular matrix degradation and cell invasion. RANKL/NFATC1 pathway components also are expressed in EPDCs, and loss of NFATC1 in EPDCs causes loss of CTSK expression in the myocardial interstitium in vivo. Likewise, RANKL treatment induces Ctsk expression in PE-derived cell cultures via a calcineurin-dependent mechanism. In chicken embryo hearts, RANKL treatment increases the distance of EPDC invasion into myocardium, and this response is calcineurin dependent. Together, these data demonstrate a crucial role for the RANKL/NFATC1 signaling pathway in promoting invasion of EPDCs into the myocardium by induction of extracellular matrix-degrading enzyme gene expression.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1477-9129
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
138
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1747-57
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Cathepsin K, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Cell Adhesion, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Cell Movement, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Chick Embryo, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Coronary Vessels, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Embryo, Mammalian, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Extracellular Matrix, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Heart, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Myocardium, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-NFATC Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Pericardium, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-RANK Ligand, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-Tissue Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:21447555-WT1 Proteins
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
NFATC1 promotes epicardium-derived cell invasion into myocardium.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Molecular Cardiovascular Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center ML7020, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural