Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21430223
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-4-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cancers are often accompanied by inflammation, which can promote tumor growth, invasion, and metastases. We show that the tumor microenvironment induces the development of a Gr-1(+) conventional dendritic cell (cDC) subpopulation that is functionally defective. Gr-1(+)cDCs differentiated from recruited immediate precursors of cDCs, a process supported by the inflammatory cytokine milieu in tumors. Inhibition of Gr-1(+)cDC differentiation enhanced intratumor expansion of cytotoxic CD8(+) T cells (CTLs), resulting in suppression of tumor growth. Diphtheria toxin treatment of CD11c-diphtheria toxin receptor chimeras revealed the importance of intratumor cDCs in stimulating CTL proliferation in situ. Our study demonstrates a key role of intratumor cDCs in determining antitumor CTL responses and suggests that they may be an appropriate target for tumor immunotherapy.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1550-6606
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
186
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5058-67
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21430223-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:21430223-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:21430223-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:21430223-Dendritic Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:21430223-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:21430223-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:21430223-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:21430223-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:21430223-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:21430223-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:21430223-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:21430223-Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:21430223-Receptors, Chemokine,
pubmed-meshheading:21430223-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic,
pubmed-meshheading:21430223-Tumor Escape,
pubmed-meshheading:21430223-Tumor Microenvironment
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Tumors suppress in situ proliferation of cytotoxic T cells by promoting differentiation of Gr-1(+) conventional dendritic cells through IL-6.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario M5G 2N2, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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