Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-8-8
pubmed:abstractText
Human isolates of Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus saprophyticus could be shown to liberate low molecular weight peptides (MW less than 6.500 D) with immunomodulating activity. FACS analyses of BALB/c-mouse lymphoid cells from the thymus and spleen revealed an enhanced percentage of T-helper cells after peptide administration. Intestinal microflora decontamination of BALB/c-mice considerably reduced immune cell function and lymphatic tissue proliferation. Apparently, lack of peptide production or liberation correlated to immunosuppression. Substitution of peptides (from P. acnes or S. saprophyticus) to decontaminated mice reconstituted immune cell function and proliferation. Cortisone-resistant thymocytes were used as an experimental equivalent of functional cells in the thymus. Thus, cortisone treatment of BALB/c-mice significantly reduced the number of thymocytes, however, administration of microbial peptides restored the thymus population.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0934-8840
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
272
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
467-76
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Adjuvants, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Cell Separation, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Chromatography, Gel, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Macrophages, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Male, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Mezlocillin, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Organ Size, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Peptide Biosynthesis, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Propionibacterium acnes, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Spleen, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Staphylococcus, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer, pubmed-meshheading:2141788-Thymus Gland
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Bacteria of human physiological microflora liberate immunomodulating peptides.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, University of Cologne, FRG.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't