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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1979-2-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Since ACTH (corticotropin) increases intra-adrenal and intramitochondrial free cholesterol levels, the relative importance of these effects during ACTH-induced steroidogenesis was examined. Rats were treated in vivo with ACTH plus aminoglutethimide to increase free cholesterol (2--3-fold), and the latter was tested as a steroidogenic factor after removal of aminoglutethimide blockade and subsequent prolonged incubation of the cholesterol-rich adrenal sections in vitro. The increased free cholesterol served as a positive steroidogenic factor only during the early phase of the incubation when other ACTH-induced steroidogenic factors were operative. At later times of incubation, the increased free cholesterol did not, of itself, enhance steroidogenesis unless ACTH was added. These results suggest that the ACTH-induced enhancement of intraadrenal (and mitochondrial) free cholesterol may be important in determining the amount of steroids produced in response to a given ACTH stimulus, but another ACTH-induced factor is more important in initiating the steroidogenic process. This factor (? labile protein) appears to control a metabolic process which is distal to the mitochondrial uptake of free cholesterol.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
544
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
77-84
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:214150-Adrenal Glands,
pubmed-meshheading:214150-Adrenocorticotropic Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:214150-Aminoglutethimide,
pubmed-meshheading:214150-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:214150-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:214150-Corticosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:214150-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:214150-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:214150-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
On the role of intra-adrenal unesterified cholesterol in the steroidogenic effect of corticotropin.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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