Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-2-12
pubmed:abstractText
Since ACTH (corticotropin) increases intra-adrenal and intramitochondrial free cholesterol levels, the relative importance of these effects during ACTH-induced steroidogenesis was examined. Rats were treated in vivo with ACTH plus aminoglutethimide to increase free cholesterol (2--3-fold), and the latter was tested as a steroidogenic factor after removal of aminoglutethimide blockade and subsequent prolonged incubation of the cholesterol-rich adrenal sections in vitro. The increased free cholesterol served as a positive steroidogenic factor only during the early phase of the incubation when other ACTH-induced steroidogenic factors were operative. At later times of incubation, the increased free cholesterol did not, of itself, enhance steroidogenesis unless ACTH was added. These results suggest that the ACTH-induced enhancement of intraadrenal (and mitochondrial) free cholesterol may be important in determining the amount of steroids produced in response to a given ACTH stimulus, but another ACTH-induced factor is more important in initiating the steroidogenic process. This factor (? labile protein) appears to control a metabolic process which is distal to the mitochondrial uptake of free cholesterol.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
544
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
77-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1978
pubmed:articleTitle
On the role of intra-adrenal unesterified cholesterol in the steroidogenic effect of corticotropin.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.