Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-6-9
pubmed:abstractText
The transcription factor Krüppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) may act both as an oncogene and a tumor suppressor in a tissue-dependent manner, and further studies on its role in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) progression and clinical outcome are warranted. Therefore, we investigated the loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in the 9q22.3-32 region and loss of KFL4 gene expression in epithelial cells from 35 PDAC, 6 pancreatic intraductal neoplasias (PanINs) and 6 normal ducts, isolated by laser microdissection, as well as their correlation with overall survival (OS) in patients treated with gemcitabine in the adjuvant setting. LOH was evaluated with 4 microsatellite markers and in situ hybridization, while KLF4 expression was studied by reverse transcription-PCR and immunohistochemistry. LOH in at least 1 locus was observed in 25 of 35 PDAC cases and in 5 of 6 PanINs, respectively. In particular, the loss of the D9S105 marker was present in 46.9% of PDAC and 83.3% of PanINs, becoming the most deleted marker, while no LOH in D9S105 was observed in normal Wirsung pancreatic duct. Lack of KLF4 mRNA expression was significantly associated with: (1) genomic deletion flanking KLF4 in PDAC and in PanINs (with LOH of D9S105), (2) low-grade PDAC-associated PanIN, (3) lack of KLF4 protein expression, and (4) shorter OS. These results strongly suggest a relationship between D9S105 deletion and downregulation of KLF4 gene expression as an early event in PDAC progression, as well as a possible role of KLF4 as a prognostic biomarker in gemcitabine-treated patients. and IAP.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1424-3911
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
30-42
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Carcinoma in Situ, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Female, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Loss of Heterozygosity, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Male, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Microsatellite Repeats, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Pancreatic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:21412023-Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Loss of heterozygosity status of D9S105 marker is associated with downregulation of Krüppel-like factor 4 expression in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and pancreatic intraepithelial lesions.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of General and Transplantation Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't