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rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
The distribution of the first passage times (FPT) of a one-dimensional random walker to a target site follows a power law F(t)~t(-3/2). We generalize this result to another situation pertinent to compact exploration and consider the FPT of a random walker with specific source and target points on an infinite fractal structure with spectral dimension d(s)<2. We show that the probability density of the first return to the origin has the form F(t)~t(d(s)/2-2), and the FPT to a specific target at distance r follows the law F(r,t)~r(d(w)-d(f)) t(d(s)/2-2), where d(w) and d(f) are the walk dimension and the fractal dimension of the structure, respectively. The distance dependence of F(r,t) reproduces the one of the mean FPT of a random walk in a confined domain.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1550-2376
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
83
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
020104
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Distribution of first-passage times to specific targets on compactly explored fractal structures.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Chemistry, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel. merozyas@post.tau.ac.il
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article