Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-4-15
pubmed:abstractText
Amblyopia is difficult to cure in adult due to the declination of visual cortical plasticity with age. However, the mechanisms limiting adult cortical plasticity are still unclear. Inhibition factors associated with myelin are suggested to be crucial for the ocular dominance plasticity in the visual cortex. We hypothesize that blocking Nogo-NgR system with NEP1-40 in adult visual cortex will reactivate the structural and functional plasticity. To back up this hypothesis, we subjected postnatal day 21 (P21) rats to monocular deprivation (MD) model until P45. Then the deprived eyes of MD model rats were reopened and followed by NEP1-40 or PBS administration for 7days. Dendritic spine densities, ultrastructral modifications of synaptic junctions and objective visual function were examined at P52 to determine the therapeutic effects of NEP1-40. Our findings suggest a new curative role for NEP1-40 in structural and functional recovery from the deficits of adult MD rats, and offer a potential therapeutic tool for curing amblyopia and other cortically based visual disorders.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1872-7972
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
494
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
196-201
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Reactivation of visual cortical plasticity by NEP1-40 from early monocular deprivation in adult rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Ophthalmology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't