Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21395606
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-3-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Following intravenous dose of 6mg/kg racemic ketoprofen, the chiral pharmacokinetics of ketoprofen was investigated in eight piglets aged 6 and 21days old. S-ketoprofen predominated over R-ketoprofen in plasma of the piglets in both age groups. The volumes of distribution of S-ketoprofen for the 6- and 21-day-old piglets were 241.7 (211.3-276.5) mL/kg and 155.0 (138.7-173.1) mL/kg, respectively, while the corresponding parameters for R-ketoprofen were 289.2 (250.3-334.2) mL/kg and 193.0 (168.7-220.8) mL/kg. The clearances of R-ketoprofen [948.4 (768.0-1171.2) mL/h/kg and 425 (319.1-566.0) mL/h/kg for the 6- and 21-day-old piglets, respectively] were significantly higher compared to the clearances of S-ketoprofen [57.3 (46.6-70.4) mL/h/kg and 33.8 (27.0-42.2) mL/h/kg for 6- and 21-day-old piglets, respectively]. The elimination half-life of S-ketoprofen was 3.4h for both age groups, while the elimination half-life of R-ketoprofen was 0.2h for the 6-day-old and 0.4h for the 21-day-old piglets. The clearances of both R- and S-ketoprofen were significantly higher in the 6-day-old piglets compared to when they were 21 days old. Furthermore, the volumes of distribution were larger in the youngest age group.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1365-2885
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
© 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
153-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21395606-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:21395606-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:21395606-Animals, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:21395606-Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal,
pubmed-meshheading:21395606-Area Under Curve,
pubmed-meshheading:21395606-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:21395606-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:21395606-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:21395606-Ketoprofen,
pubmed-meshheading:21395606-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:21395606-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:21395606-Swine
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enantioselective pharmacokinetics of ketoprofen in piglets: the significance of neonatal age.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Food Safety and Infection Biology, The Norwegian School of Veterinary Science, Oslo, Norway. torunn.fosse@nvh.no
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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