Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21394326
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
17
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-4-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
A series of neutral rare-earth metal amides containing different achiral and chiral heteroscorpionate ligands was synthesized and characterized and these compounds were employed in the polymerization of cyclic esters. Thus, treatment of [Ln{N(SiHMe(2))(2)}(3)(thf)(2)] (Ln = Nd, Sm) with acetamide or thioacetamide heteroscorpionate ligands for 2 h at 0 °C afforded the ?-agostic silylamido dimeric rare-earth compounds [Ln{N(SiHMe(2))(2)}(NNE)](2) (Ln = Nd and Sm; NNE = heteroscorpionate ligands, E = O, S) (1-8), some as enantiopure complexes. Complexes 1-8 contain dianionic heteroscorpionate pseudoallyl ligands resulting from C-H activation of the bridging methine group of the bis(pyrazol-1-yl)methane moiety and subsequent coordination to the metal center. However, when the reaction was carried out for 1 h at lower temperature new bis(silylamido) dimeric lanthanide compounds [Ln{N(SiHMe(2))(2)}(2)(NNE)](2) (Ln = Nd and Sm; E = O) (9 and 10) were obtained. The structures of the complexes were determined by spectroscopic methods and the X-ray crystal structures of 1, and 4 were also established. Neodymium complexes are active initiators for the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of lactide (LA) and lactones, giving rise to medium-high molar mass polymers under mild conditions and with narrow polydispersities. These complexes were well suited for achieving well-controlled polymerization through an insertion-coordination mechanism. Achiral and racemic complexes did not affect stereocontrol in the polymerizarion of rac-LA but the enantiomerically pure complex 1 was found to exhibit a homosteric preference for one of the two enantiomers of rac-LA at low conversions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Coordination Complexes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Esters,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heterocyclic Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lanthanoid Series Elements,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metals, Rare Earth,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neodymium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1477-9234
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
40
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4687-96
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21394326-Amides,
pubmed-meshheading:21394326-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:21394326-Coordination Complexes,
pubmed-meshheading:21394326-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:21394326-Esters,
pubmed-meshheading:21394326-Heterocyclic Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:21394326-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:21394326-Lanthanoid Series Elements,
pubmed-meshheading:21394326-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:21394326-Metals, Rare Earth,
pubmed-meshheading:21394326-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:21394326-Neodymium,
pubmed-meshheading:21394326-Polymerization,
pubmed-meshheading:21394326-Stereoisomerism
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Heteroscorpionate rare-earth initiators for the controlled ring-opening polymerization of cyclic esters.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Orgánica y Bioquímica, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 13071, Ciudad Real, Spain. Antonio.Otero@uclm.es
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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