Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-3-25
pubmed:abstractText
The advantages of using hemifluorinated surfactants as an efficient alternative to detergents for manipulating membrane proteins in aqueous solution have been demonstrated in recent reports. However, the large-scale synthesis of these surfactants is still considered as a major matter and has limited their use for biochemical purposes. We report herein the synthesis of a novel series of perfluorohexane-based surfactants endowed with a short propyl hydrocarbon tip and whose polar head size is modulated by the presence of two or three glucose moieties. The synthetic route is based on the radical addition of two alkenes onto the 1,6-diiodoperfluorohexane using AIBN as a radical initiator, affording the surfactants in satisfactory overall yields. The self-assembling properties of these hemifluorinated surfactants were studied by surface tension measurements, dynamic light scattering, as well as their behavior upon reversed-phase chromatography and were compared with those of their perfluorinated analogues. Our findings strongly suggest the predominant influence of the propyl tip on both adsorption and micellization phenomena as well as on the hydrophobic character of the surfactants, whereas as previously observed, the shorter ethyl tip does not greatly affect these properties when compared to the perfluorinated analogues. Moreover, all the surfactants reported here self-assemble into small and monodisperse aggregates, a feature of crucial importance for biochemistry applications.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1520-6904
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
76
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2084-93
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Propyl-ended hemifluorinated surfactants: synthesis and self-assembling properties.
pubmed:affiliation
Université d'Avignon et des Pays de Vaucluse, Faculté des Sciences, Equipe Chimie Bioorganique et Systèmes Amphiphiles, 33 rue Louis Pasteur, F-84000 Avignon, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't