Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-3-23
pubmed:abstractText
Glutamate receptor interacting protein 1 (GRIP1) is a neuronal scaffolding protein that interacts directly with the C termini of glutamate receptors 2/3 (GluA2/3) via its PDZ domains 4 to 6 (PDZ4-6). We found an association (P<0.05) of a SNP within the PDZ4-6 genomic region with autism by genotyping autistic patients (n=480) and matched controls (n=480). Parallel sequencing identified five rare missense variants within or near PDZ4-6 only in the autism cohort, resulting in a higher cumulative mutation load (P=0.032). Two variants correlated with a more severe deficit in reciprocal social interaction in affected sibling pairs from proband families. These variants were associated with altered interactions with GluA2/3 and faster recycling and increased surface distribution of GluA2 in neurons, suggesting gain-of-function because GRIP1/2 deficiency showed opposite phenotypes. Grip1/2 knockout mice exhibited increased sociability and impaired prepulse inhibition. These results support a role for GRIP in social behavior and implicate GRIP1 variants in modulating autistic phenotype.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1091-6490
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
108
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4920-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-9-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Autistic Disorder, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Carrier Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Child, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Male, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Mutation, Missense, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:21383172-Receptors, Glutamate
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Gain-of-function glutamate receptor interacting protein 1 variants alter GluA2 recycling and surface distribution in patients with autism.
pubmed:affiliation
McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine and Department of Pediatrics, The Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Predoctoral Training Program in Human Genetics, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural