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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-4-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two lexical decision experiments compared semantic and repetition priming by masked words. Experiment 1 established prime-mask stimulus onset asynchronies (SOAs) with presence-absence detection judgments. Primes presented at detection-threshold SOAs produced equal facilitation for repeated and semantically related targets: 26 ms and 24 ms. Experiment 2 established SOAs with semantic judgments. Primes presented at 70% of the semantic-threshold SOA to mimic the exposure conditions of Experiment 1 produced slightly greater facilitation for repeated targets but a tendency toward inhibition for semantically related targets: 38 ms and -6 ms. These results confirm Dagenbach, Carr, and Wilhelmsen's (1989) report that strategies induced by threshold-setting tasks can influence masked priming. In addition, Experiment 2 suggests a mechanism for retrieving weakly activated semantic codes into consciousness that relies on the center-surround principle to enhance activation of sought-for codes and to inhibit related codes stored nearby in the semantic network.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0278-7393
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
341-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2137871-Consciousness,
pubmed-meshheading:2137871-Cues,
pubmed-meshheading:2137871-Decision Making,
pubmed-meshheading:2137871-Form Perception,
pubmed-meshheading:2137871-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2137871-Inhibition (Psychology),
pubmed-meshheading:2137871-Pattern Recognition, Visual,
pubmed-meshheading:2137871-Perceptual Masking,
pubmed-meshheading:2137871-Reading,
pubmed-meshheading:2137871-Semantics
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Semantic priming and repetition priming from masked words: evidence for a center-surround attentional mechanism in perceptual recognition.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48824-1117.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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