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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-4-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The selectivity of D2 dopamine receptor-guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein) coupling was studied by reconstitution techniques utilizing purified D2 dopamine receptors from bovine anterior pituitary and resolved G proteins from bovine brain, bovine pituitary, and human erythrocyte. Titration of a fixed receptor concentration with varying G protein concentrations revealed two aspects of receptor-G protein coupling. First, Gi2 appeared to couple selectively with the D2 receptor with approximately 10-fold higher affinity than any other tested Gi subtype. Second, the G proteins differed in the maximal receptor-mediated agonist stimulation of the intrinsic GTPase activity. Gi2 appeared to be maximally stimulated by agonist-receptor complex with turnover numbers of approximately 2 min-1. The other Gi subtypes, Gi1 and Gi3, could be only partially activated, resulting in maximal rates of GTPase of approximately 1 min-1. Agonist-stimulated GTPase activity was not detected in preparations containing Go from bovine brain. The differences in maximal agonist-stimulated GTPase rates observed among the Gi subtypes could be explained by differences in agonist-promoted guanyl nucleotide exchange. Both guanosine 5'-3-O-(thio)triphosphate (GTP gamma S) binding and GDP release parameters were enhanced 2-fold for the Gi2 subtype over the other Gi subtypes. These results suggest that even though several types of pertussis toxin substrate may exist in most tissues, a receptor may interact discretely with G proteins, thereby dictating signal transduction mechanisms.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP Phosphohydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine Diphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Dopamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Dopamine D2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rhodopsin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thionucleotides
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
265
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4507-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-Brain Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-GTP Phosphohydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate),
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-Guanosine Diphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-Guanosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-Pituitary Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-Receptors, Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-Receptors, Dopamine D2,
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-Rhodopsin,
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:2137824-Thionucleotides
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Specificity of receptor-G protein interactions. Discrimination of Gi subtypes by the D2 dopamine receptor in a reconstituted system.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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