Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
14
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-3-3
pubmed:abstractText
Magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (MION) were recently found to act as a peroxidase with intrinsic advantages over natural counterparts. Their limited affinity toward catalysis substrates, however, dramatically reduces their utility. In this paper, some effective groups were screened out and conjugated on MION as substrate-specific modifications for improving MION's affinity to substrates and hence utility. Nanoparticles of four different superficial structures were synthesized and characterized by TEM, size, zeta potential and SQUID, and assayed for peroxidase activity. Glucose detection was selected as an application model system to evaluate the bonus thereof. Catalysis was found to follow Michaelis-Menten kinetics. Sulfhydryl groups incorporated on MION (SH-MION) notably improve the affinity toward a substrate (hydrogen peroxide) and so do amino groups (NH?-MION) toward another substrate, proved by variation in the determined kinetic parameters. A synergistically positive effect was observed and an apparently elevated detection sensitivity and a significantly lowered detection limit of glucose were achieved when integrated with both sulfhydryl and amino groups (SH-NH?-MION). Our findings suggest that substrate-specific surface modifications are a straightforward and robust strategy to improve MION peroxidase-like activity. The high activity extends magnetic nanoparticles to wide applications other than glucose detection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/(3-mercaptopropyl)trimethoxysilane, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,2'-azino-di-(3-ethylbenzothiazolin..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzothiazoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Citric Acid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ferric Compounds, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ferrous Compounds, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose Oxidase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnetite Nanoparticles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peroxidases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Silanes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfhydryl Compounds, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfonic Acids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/amino-propyl-triethoxysilane, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ferric chloride, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ferrous chloride
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1361-6528
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
8
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
145704
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Amines, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Benzothiazoles, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Catalysis, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Chlorides, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Citric Acid, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Ferric Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Ferrous Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Glucose, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Glucose Oxidase, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Hydrogen Peroxide, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Magnetics, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Magnetite Nanoparticles, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Microscopy, Electron, Transmission, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Particle Size, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Peroxidases, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Silanes, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Spectrophotometry, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Static Electricity, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Sulfhydryl Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Sulfonic Acids, pubmed-meshheading:21368352-Surface Properties
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Substrate-specific modifications on magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles as an artificial peroxidase for improving sensitivity in glucose detection.
pubmed:affiliation
Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, People's Republic of China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't