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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-8-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
We evaluated the effect of commonly used pharmaceutical estrogens and zeranol, an estrogenic growth-promoting agent used in livestock, on progesterone (P) production by cultures of highly differentiated porcine granulosa cells (GC). The compounds were added to GC cultures over a dose range of 10(-8) to 10(-5) M with P and cell protein measured after 24 h. P production was suppressed by estradiol (minimal suppressive dose: 10(-7) M; maximal suppression to 11% of control), ethinyl estradiol (10(-7) M, 15%), diethylstilbestrol (10(-5) M, 72%), clomiphene citrate (10(-6) M, 30%), nafoxidine (10(-7) M, 33%), tamoxifen (10(-6) M, 37%), and zeranol (10(-5) M, 83%). P production was not suppressed by mestranol. GC protein was suppressed by estradiol, ethinyl estradiol, nafoxidine, and zeranol. These data suggest that synthetic estrogens have the potential to suppress luteal P production by a mechanism unrelated to the usual measures of estrogenicity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0890-6238
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2136018-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2136018-Cryopreservation,
pubmed-meshheading:2136018-Estradiol Congeners,
pubmed-meshheading:2136018-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2136018-Granulosa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2136018-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:2136018-Progesterone,
pubmed-meshheading:2136018-Swine
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthetic estrogens suppress granulosa cell progesterone production in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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