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pubmed-article:21354396pubmed:dateCreated2011-2-28lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21354396pubmed:abstractTextClC-4 is a secondary active transporter that exchanges Cl(-) ions and H(+) with a 2:1 stoichiometry. In external SCN(-), ClC-4 becomes uncoupled and transports anions with high unitary transport rate. Upon voltage steps, the number of active transporters varies in a time-dependent manner, resembling voltage-dependent gating of ion channels. We here investigated modification of the voltage dependence of uncoupled ClC-4 by protons and anions to quantify association of substrates with the transporter. External acidification shifts voltage dependence of ClC-4 transport to more positive potentials and leads to reduced transport currents. Internal pH changes had less pronounced effects. Uncoupled ClC-4 transport is facilitated by elevated external [SCN(-)] but impaired by internal Cl(-) and I(-). Block by internal anions indicates the existence of an internal anion-binding site with high affinity that is not present in ClC channels. The voltage dependence of ClC-4 coupled transport is modulated by external protons and internal Cl(-) in a manner similar to what is observed under uncoupling conditions. Our data illustrate functional differences but also similarities between ClC channels and transporters.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:21354396pubmed:issn1542-0086lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21354396pubmed:authorpubmed-author:FahlkeChristo...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21354396pubmed:authorpubmed-author:AlekovAlexi...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21354396pubmed:authorpubmed-author:OrhanGökceGlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21354396pubmed:copyrightInfoCopyright © 2011 Biophysical Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21354396pubmed:issnTypeElectroniclld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:21354396pubmed:pagination1233-41lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:21354396pubmed:year2011lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21354396pubmed:articleTitleAnion- and proton-dependent gating of ClC-4 anion/proton transporter under uncoupling conditions.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21354396pubmed:affiliationInstitut für Neurophysiologie, Medizinische Hochschule, Hannover, Germany.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21354396pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21354396pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed
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