Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-2-28
pubmed:abstractText
Prediction of prognosis in patients who have lupus nephritis is inadequate, limiting individualization of potentially toxic therapy. Advances in tissue molecular techniques offer new approaches to study mechanisms underlying kidney injury, and add to prognostic information gleaned from biopsy specimens. Analysis of mRNA expression in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded renal biopsy specimens is limited by both quantity and quality of RNA, requiring RNA pre-amplification, which can introduce bias. Accordingly, we developed a new technique for RNA extraction from human kidney formalin fixed paraffin embedded biopsy specimens, and used Taqman low-density arrays Applied Biosystems, Carlsbad, CA to simultaneously measure 48 mRNAs in duplicate, in a single biopsy. We extracted mRNA from more than 150 blocks to determine the quantity and vintage of biopsy tissue suitable for analysis using this protocol. We then used Taqman low-density arrays to identify suitable housekeeping genes in lupus nephritis. Finally, we measured expression of 48 mRNA transcripts in archived lupus biopsy specimens (n = 54). We identified that the mRNA levels of three transcripts (MMP7, EGF, COL1A1) relate to pathological indices of kidney injury and kidney function at the time of biopsy; these were associated with parallel changes in expression of these proteins. This new method for measurement of kidney biopsy mRNA expression has enabled us to identify tissue biomarkers of kidney damage and function, and potentially can increase the information yielded from diagnostic kidney biopsy specimens to improve tailoring of therapy.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1943-7811
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 American Society for Investigative Pathology and the Association for Molecular Pathology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
143-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-8-26
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular markers of injury in kidney biopsy specimens of patients with lupus nephritis.
pubmed:affiliation
University Health Network and University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. hreich@uhnresearch.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Evaluation Studies