Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-5-13
pubmed:abstractText
The dynamics between inflammatory factors, mechanical stress, and healing factors, in an intra-articular joint, are very complex after injury. Injury to intra-articular tissue [anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), synovium] results in hypoxia, accumulation of various pro-inflammatory factors, cytokines, and metalloproteases. Although the presence of increased amounts of matrix-metalloproteinases (MMP) in the joint fluid after knee injury is considered the key factor for ACL poor healing ability; however, the exact role of collective participants of the joint fluid on MMP-2 activity and production has not been fully studied yet. To investigate the combined effects of mechanical injury, inflammation and hypoxia induced factor-1? (HIF-1?) on induction of MMP-2; we mimicked the microenvironment of joint cavity after ACL injury. The results show that TNF-? and IL-1? elevate the activity of MMP-2 in a dose- and time-dependent manner. In addition, mechanical stretch further enhances the MMP-2 protein levels with TNF-?, IL-1?, and their mixture. CoCl(2) -induced HIF-1? (100 and 500?µM) also increases the levels and activity of MMP-2. Mechanical stretch has a strong additional effect on MMP-2 production with HIF-1?. Our results conclude that mechanical injury, HIF-1? and inflammatory factors collectively induce increased MMP-2 production in ACL fibroblasts, which was inhibited by NF-?B pathway inhibitor (Bay-11-7082).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3-(4-methylphenylsulfonyl)-2-propene..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cobalt, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIF1A protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1beta, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MMP2 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Matrix Metalloproteinase 2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NF-kappa B, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitriles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfones, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cobaltous chloride
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1554-527X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Orthpaedic Research Society.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1008-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Anoxia, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Anterior Cruciate Ligament, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Cobalt, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Drug Synergism, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Inflammation, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Interleukin-1beta, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Matrix Metalloproteinase 2, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-NF-kappa B, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Nitriles, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Stress, Mechanical, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Sulfones, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, pubmed-meshheading:21344498-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Combined effects of TNF-?, IL-1?, and HIF-1? on MMP-2 production in ACL fibroblasts under mechanical stretch: an in vitro study.
pubmed:affiliation
Key Laboratory of Biorheological Science and Technology (Chongqing University), Ministry of Education, Bioengineering College, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, PR China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't