Linked Life Data

21330014

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21330014

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-3-4
pubmed:abstractText
The synthesis of pyrimidine unsaturated keto and exomethylene arabinopyranonucleoside analogs as potential antitumor and antiviral agents is described. Commercially available 1,2,3,4-tetra-O-acetyl-D-arabinopyranose (1) was condensed with silylated thymine, uracil, 5-fluorouracil, N(4)-benzoyl cytosine and 5-(trifluoromethyl)uracil, respectively, deacetylated and acetylated to afford 1-(3,4-O-isopropylidene-?-D-arabinopyranosyl)pyrimidine analogs 4. Two different synthetic routes were investigated for the conversion of compounds 4 into the new 1-(2,3,4-trideoxy-2-methylene-?-pent-3-enopyranosyl)nucleoside derivatives of thymine (10a), uracil (10b), 5-fluorouracil (10c) and N(4)-benzoyl cytosine (10d). Only the first approach could afford derivative 10d. Debenzoylation of 10d afforded 1-(2,3,4-trideoxy-2-methylene-?-pent-3-enopyranosyl)cytosine (10f). The first approach resulted also to the 2-keto-3,4-unsaturated analogs 9. The new analogs did not show inhibition of DNA and RNA virus replication in cell culture. The 2'-ketonucleoside derivatives 9 were found to be more cytostatic than the corresponding 2'-exomethylene nucleosides 10. The 5-fluorouracil unsaturated keto derivative 9c and the exomethylene derivatives 10c and 13c showed antiproliferative activity in the lower micromolar range. Experimental evidence revealed that 9c, 10c and 13c may act as novel types of 5-fluorouracil releasing prodrugs, and points to thymidylate synthase as target for their cytostatic action.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1768-3254
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
993-1005
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-6-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Synthesis and biological evaluation of unsaturated keto and exomethylene D-arabinopyranonucleoside analogs: novel 5-fluorouracil analogs that target thymidylate synthase.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, University of Thessaly, 26 Ploutonos Str, 41221 Larissa, Greece.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't