Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21327882
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-3-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recent advances in protein chemistry have led to progress in the understanding of protein folding and properties of possible intermediates during the folding of proteins. The molten globule (MG) state, a major intermediate of protein folding, has a denatured state with native-like secondary structure. In the present work, the acid-induced unfolding of wild type Escherichia coli 5-enolpyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) and its three different variants (G96A, A183T and G96A/A183T) were studied by far- and near-UV circular dichroism (CD), intrinsic fluorescent emission spectroscopy and 1-anilino naphthalene-8-sulfonate (ANS) binding. At pH < 3.0, these EPSPS variants acquire partially folded state, which show the characteristics of the MG state, e.g., a drastic reduction of defined tertiary structure and almost no change in the secondary structure. ANS binding experiments show that hydrophobic surface of these variants is exposed to a greater extent in comparison to the native form, at acidic pH. Wild type, G96A, A183T and G96A/A183T acquire MG states at pH 2.0, 1.5, 3.0 and 3.0, respectively, which show that pH stability of MG state of G96A has increased in comparison to wild type; and pH stability of MG states of two other mutants is lower than that of the wild type. The results suggest that there is a direct relationship between stability of protein and pH stability of its folding intermediates.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1875-8355
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
132-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21327882-3-Phosphoshikimate 1-Carboxyvinyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:21327882-Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:21327882-Anilino Naphthalenesulfonates,
pubmed-meshheading:21327882-Circular Dichroism,
pubmed-meshheading:21327882-Enzyme Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:21327882-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:21327882-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:21327882-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:21327882-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:21327882-Protein Folding,
pubmed-meshheading:21327882-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:21327882-Spectrometry, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:21327882-Ultraviolet Rays
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Acid-induced formation of molten globule states in the wild type Escherichia coli 5-enolpyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase and its three mutated forms: G96A, A183T and G96A/A183T.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-175, Tehran, Iran.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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