Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21305957
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-2-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of this study was to compare physical and physiological fitness test performance between Soldiers meeting the Department of Defense (DoD) body fat standard (< or = 18%) and those exceeding the standard (> 18%). Ninety-nine male 101st Airborne (Air Assault) Soldiers were assigned to group 1: < or = 18% body fat (BF) or group 2: > 18% BE. Groups 1 and 2 had similar amounts of fat-free mass (FFM) (66.8 +/- 8.2 vs. 64.6 +/- 8.0, p = 177). Each subject performed a Wingate cycle protocol to test anaerobic power and capacity, an incremental treadmill maximal oxygen uptake test for aerobic capacity, isokinetic tests for knee flexion/extension and shoulder internal/external rotation strength, and the Army Physical Fitness Test. Results showed group 1: < 18% BF performed significantly better on 7 of the 10 fitness tests. In Soldiers with similar amounts of FFM, Soldiers with less body fat had improved aerobic and anaerobic capacity and increased muscular strength.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0026-4075
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AbtJohn PJP,
pubmed-author:CrawfordKimK,
pubmed-author:DeluzioJenniferJ,
pubmed-author:FleishmanKatelynK,
pubmed-author:LephartScott MSM,
pubmed-author:LovalekarMitaM,
pubmed-author:McGrailMark AMA,
pubmed-author:NagaiTakashiT,
pubmed-author:RoweRussell SRS,
pubmed-author:SellTimothy CTC
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
176
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
35-43
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21305957-Adiposity,
pubmed-meshheading:21305957-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:21305957-Body Composition,
pubmed-meshheading:21305957-Exercise Test,
pubmed-meshheading:21305957-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21305957-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:21305957-Military Personnel,
pubmed-meshheading:21305957-Muscle Strength,
pubmed-meshheading:21305957-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:21305957-Physical Fitness,
pubmed-meshheading:21305957-United States
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Less body fat improves physical and physiological performance in army soldiers.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Neuromuscular Research Laboratory, Department of Sports Medicine and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh, 3830 South Water St., Pittsburgh, PA 15203, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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