Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-2-9
pubmed:abstractText
Osteopontin (OPN) has been described to play a nonredundant role in the formation of renal crystals. This biological activity of OPN may be attributed to its characteristic structure, which includes 2 calcium binding sites, Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) sequences. To test this hypothesis, we evaluated wild-type mice (WT group), OPN-knockout mice (KO group), and two types of transgenic mice : (1) one type carrying a transgene in which the sequences coding for the 2 calcium-binding sites of the OPN were deleted (CaX group) and (2) the other type carrying a transgene in which the sequence that codes for the RGD sequence of the OPN was modified to one that codes for Arg-Gly-Glu (RGE ; RGE group). Changes occurring after intraperitoneal injection of glyoxylate for 9 d were analyzed. The amount of crystals deposited was the greatest in mice of the WT group and the least in those of the KO group. The number of crystal deposits in mice of the RGE and KO groups was approximately the same. Microscopic observations revealed that the crystal nuclei in mice in the CaX group were stratified and exhibited a disordered pattern ; this pattern was dissimilar to that observed in the mice in the WT and RGE groups, wherein the crystal nuclei exhibited a rosette petal-like radial pattern. The results indicate the possibility that each domain contributes to the mechanism by which OPN stimulates crystal formation.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0018-1994
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
55-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
[Functional domains of osteopontin stimulate renal crystal formation: analysis of OPN-transgenic mice].
pubmed:affiliation
The Department of Nephro-Urology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract