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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-2-9
pubmed:abstractText
A major cause of death in patients with bladder tumors is recurrence with metastasis. Bladder tumor metastasis is largely dependent upon the invasive capacity of tumor cells. Tumor cell invasion is mainly mediated by actin-rich protrusive membrane structures called invadopodia. The formation of invadopodia was observed in various types of invasive tumors such as breast cancer and melanomas. However, invadopodia formation so far has not been described in bladder tumor cells. We here report that human bladder tumor cells form functionally active invadopodia. By using a confocal laser scanning microscope, we demonstrated that invasive bladder tumor cell lines, YTS-1 and T24, with high Matrigel degradation activity form invadopodia but that noninvasive bladder tumor cell lines, RT4 and KK-47, form no detectable invadopodia. Invadopodia formed by YTS-1 cells had the ability to secrete matrix metalloproteases and degrade extracellular matrix to invade surrounding areas. Moreover, we observed that primary tumor cells obtained from patients with invasive bladder tumors also form invadopodia, validating the results from bladder tumor cell lines. Our results provide evidence that invasive human bladder tumor cells form invadopodia for tumor invasion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0965-0407
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
85-92
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Invadopodia formation by bladder tumor cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Oyokyo Kidney Research Institute, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't