Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21297665
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
21
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-5-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Bax inhibitor 1 (BI-1) was originally discovered as an inhibitor of Bax-induced apoptosis; this review highlights the fundamental importance of BI-1 in a wider context, including in tissue homeostasis and as a regulator of cellular stress. BI-1 has been shown to interact with a broad range of partners to inhibit many facets of apoptosis, such as reactive oxygen species production, cytosolic acidification and calcium levels as well as endoplasmic reticulum stress signalling pathways. BI-1's anti-apoptotic action initially enables the cell to adapt to stress, although if the stress is prolonged or severe the actions of BI-1 may promote apoptosis. This almost universal anti-apoptotic capacity has been shown to be manipulated during infection with enteropathogenic and enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli inhibiting host cell death through direct interaction between their effector NleH and BI-1. In addition, BI-1 activity is important in a large number of cancers, promoting metastasis by modulating actin dynamics, a process dependent upon the BI-1 C-terminus and BI-1:actin interaction. Manipulation of BI-1 therefore has the potential for significant therapeutic benefit in a wide range of human diseases.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Reactive Oxygen Species,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TMBIM6 protein, human
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1476-5594
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
26
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2391-400
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-10-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21297665-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:21297665-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:21297665-Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:21297665-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:21297665-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21297665-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:21297665-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:21297665-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:21297665-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:21297665-Reactive Oxygen Species,
pubmed-meshheading:21297665-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Bax inhibitor 1 in apoptosis and disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centre for Molecular Microbiology and Infection, Division of Cell and Molecular Biology, Imperial College London, London, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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