Linked Life Data

21292011

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21292011

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-3-29
pubmed:abstractText
The somatosensory barrel cortex in the rodent forms during the first postnatal week setting up a periphery related map with each whisker represented as a bundle of thalamocortical axons (TCAs) in layer IV. The centers of each barrel (hollows) contain the densely packed TCAs, while the areas between each barrel (septa) form a boundary between each barrel. NG2 chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG) expressing cells (NG2 cells, polydendrocytes) make up a unique population of glial cells that receive synaptic like input and form close contacts with growing axons. In the present study we investigated the developmental distribution of NG2 cells in the barrel cortex to determine if they display preferential septa distribution similar to other extracellular and cell surface CSPGs. Immunohistochemistry for NG2 and platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFR?) in NG2DsRedBAC transgenic mice showed uniform distribution of NG2 cells and processes in barrel hollows and septa at postnatal (P) days 5, 6, 7, 8, 14, and 30. Changes in the barrel pattern formation caused by cauterization of one row of whiskers at P1 resulted in corresponding changes in extracellular and cell surface CSPG distribution at P7 but no detectable changes in NG2 cell bodies and processes. Furthermore, no abnormalities in barrel formation or reorganization were detected in NG2 knockout mice. These observations suggest that NG2 cells are unlikely to play an inhibitory boundary role on TCA growth and that NG2 expression is not necessary for normal barrel formation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1095-9327
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
689-98
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
NG2 cells are uniformly distributed and NG2 is not required for barrel formation in the somatosensory cortex.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology and Neurobiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural