Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-2-25
pubmed:abstractText
Ceramides and cerebrosides are key compounds in the metabolism of sphingolipids. Produced in response to a variety of apoptotic stimuli, these metabolites mediate either mitogenic or apoptotic responses, depending on cell type and nature of stimulus. Novel strategies using these selective targets for a therapeutic intervention, e.g. in cancer, cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases, and HIV, have been developed, along with anticancer approaches using controlled delivery of exogenous natural ceramides from ceramide-based liposomes. Thus, great is the need to find selective and sensitive analytical methods allowing a prompt detection of ceramides and cerebrosides in natural matrices. Here we report an analytical study carried out on the Amazonian plant Dracontium loretense, resulted in a preliminary analysis a rich source of this class of natural compounds. A handy, selective, and sensitive methodology based on high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to electrospray negative ionization multistage ion trap mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESI/ITMS(n)) was developed. Analysis of fingerprint multistage mass spectra allowed the rapid identification of 3 major long-chain bases and their exact pairing with 11 different fatty acids and with carbohydrate headgroups. Thus, the structures of 21 ceramide and cerebroside species, among which 7 molecules never reported before, were unambiguously assigned. Results obtained in this study demonstrated that this analytical approach could provide a reliable and sensitive method to obtain the qualitative on-line profiling of ceramides and cerebrosides in new medicinal plant matrices.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1873-264X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
23-30
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Qualitative on-line profiling of ceramides and cerebrosides by high performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization ion trap tandem mass spectrometry: the case of Dracontium loretense.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università degli Studi di Salerno, Via Ponte Don Melillo, I-84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article