Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21281941
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-2-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Surfactants with a polycyclic aromatic moiety and a long hydrocarbon chain, carbazole-tailed amphiphilic imidazolium ionic liquids 1-[n-(N-carbazole)alkyl]-3-methylimidazolium bromide [CzC(n)MIm]Br (n=10 and 12), were designed to disperse carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in aqueous solutions. UV-vis-NIR spectra were performed to determine the dispersion of CNTs and the optimal concentration (C(opt)) of [CzC(n)MIm]Br. Compared with [C(n)MIm]Br, [CzC(n)MIm]Br was more effective with the smaller C(opt) and more individual CNTs, reflecting the effect of the carbazole moiety. The adsorption of [CzC(n)MIm]Br molecules on CNTs was investigated by zeta-potential, surface tension, fluorescence, and (1)H NMR. Having zeta-potentials higher than 15mV contributed to the long-term stability of aqueous CNT dispersions. The significant fluorescence quenching and the upfield shift of carbazole protons support the ?-? stacking interaction between carbazole moieties and the ?-networks of CNTs. Meanwhile, the upfield shift of imidazolium protons indicates the cation-? interaction between the imidazolium ions and the ?-networks of CNTs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:status |
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1095-7103
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
356
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
190-5
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dispersion of carbon nanotubes by carbazole-tailed amphiphilic imidazolium ionic liquids in aqueous solutions.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Shandong University, Ministry of Education, Jinan, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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