Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-2-1
pubmed:abstractText
In this work we present a numerical study, based on molecular dynamics simulations, to estimate the freezing point of hard spheres and hypersphere systems in dimension D = 4, 5, 6, and 7. We have studied the changes of the radial distribution function (RDF) as a function of density in the coexistence region. We started our simulations from crystalline states with densities above the melting point, and moved down to densities in the liquid state below the freezing point. For all the examined dimensions (including D = 3), it was observed that the height of the first minimum of the RDF changes in an almost continuous way around the freezing density and resembles a second order phase transition. With these results we propose a numerical method to estimate the freezing point as a function of the dimension D using numerical fits and semiempirical approaches. We find that the estimated values of the freezing point are very close to the previously reported values from simulations and theoretical approaches up to D = 6, reinforcing the validity of the proposed method. This was also applied to numerical simulations for D = 7 giving new estimations of the freezing point for this dimensionality.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1089-7690
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
134
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
044115
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Fluid-solid transition in hard hypersphere systems.
pubmed:affiliation
Centro de Investigacio?n en Energi?a, Universidad Nacional Auto?noma de Me?xico, Priv. Xochicalco S/N, Col. Centro 62580 Temixco Mor., Me?xico. cdea@cie.unam.mx
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article