Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21276941
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-1-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
Biophysical signaling is required for both embryonic polarity and regenerative outgrowth. Exploiting endogenous ion transport for regenerative therapies will require direct regulation of membrane voltage. Here, we develop a pharmacological method to target ion transporters, uncovering a role for membrane voltage as a key regulator of anterior polarity in regenerating planaria. Utilizing the highly specific inhibitor, SCH-28080, our data reveal that H(+),K(+)-ATPase-mediated membrane depolarization is essential for anterior gene expression and brain induction. H(+),K(+)-ATPase-independent manipulation of membrane potential with ivermectin confirms that depolarization drives head formation, even at posterior-facing wounds. Using this chemical genetics approach, we demonstrate that membrane voltage controls head-versus-tail identity during planarian regeneration. Our data suggest well-characterized drugs (already approved for human use) might be exploited to control adult stem cell-driven pattern formation during the regeneration of complex structures.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1879-1301
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
77-89
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-9-22
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21276941-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:21276941-Calcium Signaling,
pubmed-meshheading:21276941-Cell Polarity,
pubmed-meshheading:21276941-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:21276941-H(+)-K(+)-Exchanging ATPase,
pubmed-meshheading:21276941-Head,
pubmed-meshheading:21276941-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:21276941-Planarians,
pubmed-meshheading:21276941-Regeneration,
pubmed-meshheading:21276941-Tail
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A chemical genetics approach reveals H,K-ATPase-mediated membrane voltage is required for planarian head regeneration.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Biology Department and Tufts Center for Regenerative and Developmental Biology, Tufts University, Medford, MA 02155-4243, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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