Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21272579
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-3-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Effective alternatives to anthelmintic treatment of nematode parasite infections of sheep are required because of the high prevalence of drug resistance. Within this context, the nematode-trapping fungus Duddingtonia flagrans has become a valuable component of various integrated control strategies. Toward this objective, a small quantity of lyophilized D. flagrans chlamydospores (10(6) spores per animal) was administered to sheep in a one-year plot study. Animals grazing on native pasture were divided into two homogeneous groups and were kept in 1-ha paddocks in the southern region of Brazil. The oral administration of chlamydospores led to a significant reduction (p<0.05) in the number of nematode eggs per gram of feces and in the larval availability on herbage (difference of 37.6%) in comparison to the control group. Control animals needed to be dewormed three times during the experiment, whereas the fungus-treated animals maintained a low parasite load, independent of seasonal variation. Although D. flagrans cannot serve as a panacea for nematode parasite control of livestock, it represents a significant advance toward rationalizing the use of endoparasitic drugs in small animals.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1090-2449
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
127
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
727-31
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21272579-Animal Husbandry,
pubmed-meshheading:21272579-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:21272579-Ascomycota,
pubmed-meshheading:21272579-Brazil,
pubmed-meshheading:21272579-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:21272579-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:21272579-Nematode Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:21272579-Parasite Egg Count,
pubmed-meshheading:21272579-Pest Control, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:21272579-Poaceae,
pubmed-meshheading:21272579-Seasons,
pubmed-meshheading:21272579-Sheep,
pubmed-meshheading:21272579-Sheep Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:21272579-Spores, Fungal
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A suitable model for the utilization of Duddingtonia flagrans fungus in small-flock-size sheep farms.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratório de Pesquisas Micológicas, Departamento de Microbiologia e Parasitologia, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil. santurio@smail.ufsm.br
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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