Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21262295
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-3-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
As part of ongoing work aimed at generating proteolytically stable, readily applicable, radiolabeled endomorphin-2 (EM-2) analogs for elucidation of the topological requirements of peptide binding to ?-opioid receptors, we report here on the synthesis, radiolabeling, binding kinetics and binding site distribution of an EM-2 analog in which Pro(2) is replaced by 2-aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid, ACHC. [(3)H][(1S,2R)ACHC](2)EM-2 (specific activity 63.49Ci × mmol(-1)) bound specifically to its binding sites with high affinity (K(D) = 0.55 ± 0.06 nM) and saturably, yielding a receptor density, B(max) of 151 ± 4 fmol × mg protein(-1) in rat brain membranes. A similar affinity value was obtained in kinetic assays. Both Na(+) and Gpp(NH)p decreased the affinity, proving the agonist character of the radioligand. Specific ?-opioid ligands displaced the radioligand with much higher affinities than did ?- and ?-ligands. The autoradiographic distribution of the binding sites of [(3)H][(1S,2R)ACHC](2)EM-2 agreed well with the known locations of the ?-opioid receptors in the rat brain. In consequence of its high affinity, selectivity and enzymatic resistance [19], the new radioligand will be a good tool in studies of the topographical requirements of ?-opioid-specific peptide binding.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-aminocyclobutanecarboxylic acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carboxylic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclobutanes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligopeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/endomorphin 2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1873-5169
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
722-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21262295-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:21262295-Autoradiography,
pubmed-meshheading:21262295-Carboxylic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:21262295-Cyclobutanes,
pubmed-meshheading:21262295-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:21262295-Molecular Mimicry,
pubmed-meshheading:21262295-Oligopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:21262295-Proline,
pubmed-meshheading:21262295-Radioligand Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:21262295-Rats
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pharmacology of a new tritiated endomorphin-2 analog containing the proline mimetic cis-2-aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Biochemistry, Biological Research Center, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Szeged, Hungary.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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