Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-2-19
pubmed:abstractText
Histopathologic studies and isolation of virus and bacteria in culture were carried out for 71 children less than 5 years of age with fatal pneumonia. A potential microbial etiology was identified for 61 children (86%): bacteria for 19 (27%), virus for 16 (23%), and virus plus bacteria for 26 (37%). Staphylococcus was the most prevalent pathogen, alone or in combination with other organisms, followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Viral infection may predispose to bacterial infection in some children. A correlation of clinical course, results of cultures, and morphologic changes revealed cofactors that may have contributed to a fatal outcome. Lung abscess, pericarditis, myocarditis, endocarditis, and meningitis were associated with bacterial infection. Many patients in this study had severe bronchopneumonia, with a high prevalence of complications such as abscess (62%), atelectasis (40%), pericarditis (28%), and empyema (7%). Such complications added to multiple infections, measles, and malnutrition contributed to the fatal outcome in these children.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0162-0886
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12 Suppl 8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S1055-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Airway Obstruction, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Bacterial Infections, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Bronchi, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Female, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Infant, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Lung Abscess, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Male, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Metaplasia, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Necrosis, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Pleural Effusion, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Pneumonia, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Pseudomonas Infections, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Pseudomonas aeruginosa, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Sepsis, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Staphylococcal Infections, pubmed-meshheading:2125358-Virus Diseases
pubmed:articleTitle
Etiology of infection and morphologic changes in the lungs of Filipino children who die of pneumonia.
pubmed:affiliation
Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, Department of Health, Manila, Philippines.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.