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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-2-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Increased lipolysis in abdominal adipocytes has been suggested to be of importance for the insulin resistance typical for abdominal obesity. In order to differentiate between fat distribution, measured as waist/hip ratio (WHR), and amount of body fat, glucose disposal during a euglycaemic clamp as well as lipolysis in isolated cells from abdominal and gluteo-femoral regions were studied in 20 obese and 20 lean postmenopausal women with a high (n = 10) and low (n = 10) WHR, respectively. The lipolytic response was increased in cells from obese women irrespective of region. Furthermore, lipolysis was enhanced in abdominal compared with the gluteo-femoral cells in obese women with a high WHR. Fasting blood glucose and insulin were increased in both groups of obese women while the degree of insulin resistance was most pronounced in the obese women with a high WHR. It is concluded that increased body fat is associated with both insulin resistance and increased lipolysis, and that this relationship is stronger in the presence of a high WHR. A high WHR may increase the expression of obesity as a risk for insulin resistance and this may be mediated through an increased lipolytic rate.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2972
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
530-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2124985-Adipose Tissue,
pubmed-meshheading:2124985-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:2124985-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2124985-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2124985-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:2124985-Insulin Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:2124985-Lipolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:2124985-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2124985-Obesity,
pubmed-meshheading:2124985-Somatotypes
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Increased insulin resistance and fat cell lipolysis in obese but not lean women with a high waist/hip ratio.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine II, Sahlgrenska Hospital, University of Götteborg, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|