rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0017262,
umls-concept:C0021083,
umls-concept:C0026764,
umls-concept:C0030705,
umls-concept:C0185117,
umls-concept:C0220825,
umls-concept:C0536940,
umls-concept:C0814225,
umls-concept:C1334043,
umls-concept:C1413787,
umls-concept:C1413788,
umls-concept:C1704858,
umls-concept:C2697616,
umls-concept:C2825965,
umls-concept:C2911684
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-1-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Due to the high homology between the LAGE-1 and NY-ESO-1 proteins, we hypothesized that an anti-NY-ESO-1 vaccine might elicit LAGE-1 immunity and hence may be effective in multiple myeloma (MM) patients with LAGE-1-positive/NY-ESO-1-negative tumors. Therefore, we set out to evaluate LAGE-1 and NY-ESO-1 mRNA and protein expression in MM patients in a bid to evaluate possible benefits of their homology for immunotherapy. LAGE-1 (a and b isoforms) and NY-ESO-1 mRNA expression was studied in 18 normal tissues and 50 bone marrow MM samples by RT-PCR. LAGE-1 and NY-ESO-1 protein expression was analyzed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in 27 MM specimens using mAbs 219-510-23 and E978. Spontaneous serological immune response against both antigens was analyzed by ELISA in sera from 33 MM patients. LAGE-1 (a and b isoforms) was positive in 42% and NY-ESO-1 in 26% of the MM samples analyzed by RT-PCR. Both genes were found to be expressed in 18% of the cases, while at least one of the genes was found to be expressed in 50% of the cases. In LAGE-1 positive samples, 81% were positive for LAGE-1a and 19% were positive for both LAGE-1a and -1b. LAGE-1 and NY-ESO-1 protein expression could only be detected in two cases by IHC and there was a clear strong spontaneous antibody response to LAGE-1 and NY-ESO-1 in only one MM patient. In conclusion, LAGE-1a and NY-ESO-1 homology cannot be easily exploited in an anti-NY-ESO-1 vaccine given the low frequency of protein expression detected by IHC or serum analysis.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21247062-11351307,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21247062-12190937,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21247062-15026363,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21247062-15623618,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21247062-15761016,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21247062-15809451,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21247062-16432832,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21247062-16751374,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21247062-17023585,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21247062-1757079,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21247062-18237105,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21247062-18323799,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21247062-18426187,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21247062-19088187,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21247062-19381944,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21247062-9626360
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Neoplasm,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CTAG1B protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CTAG2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1424-9634
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-7-28
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21247062-Antigens, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:21247062-Antigens, Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:21247062-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21247062-Immunotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:21247062-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:21247062-Multiple Myeloma,
pubmed-meshheading:21247062-Neoplasm Staging,
pubmed-meshheading:21247062-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:21247062-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evaluation of LAGE-1 and NY-ESO-1 expression in multiple myeloma patients to explore possible benefits of their homology for immunotherapy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Disciplina de Hematologia e Hemoterapia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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