Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
Here a highly sensitive electrochemical method is described for the detection of point mutation in DNA. Polymerization extension reaction is applied to specifically initiate enzymatic electrochemical amplification to improve the sensitivity and enhance the performance of point mutation detection. In this work, 5'-thiolated DNA probe sequences complementary to the wild target DNA are assembled on the gold electrode. In the presence of wild target DNA, the probe is extended by DNA polymerase over the free segment of target as the template. After washing with NaOH solution, the target DNA is removed while the elongated probe sequence remains on the sensing surface. Via hybridizing to the designed biotin-labeled detection probe, the extended sequence is capable of capturing detection probe. After introducing streptavidin-conjugated alkaline phosphatase (SA-ALP), the specific binding between streptavidin and biotin mediates a catalytic reaction of ascorbic acid 2-phosphate (AA-P) substrate to produce a reducing agent ascorbic acid (AA). Then the silver ions in solution are reduced by AA, leading to the deposition of silver metal onto the electrode surface. The amount of deposited silver which is determined by the amount of wild target can be quantified by the linear sweep voltammetry (LSV). The present approach proved to be capable of detecting the wild target DNA down to a detection limit of 1.0×10(-14) M in a wide target concentration range and identifying -28 site (A to G) of the ?-thalassemia gene, demonstrating that this scheme offers a highly sensitive and specific approach for point mutation detection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1873-4235
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3187-91
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
High-sensitive electrochemical detection of point mutation based on polymerization-induced enzymatic amplification.
pubmed:affiliation
State Key Laboratory for Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China. hndxfkj@hotmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Evaluation Studies