Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-3-22
pubmed:abstractText
Rectal gastrointestinal stromal tumors are rare. To date, 12 gastrointestinal stromal tumors have been reported as pelvic vaginal masses. We describe a rectovaginal tumor in a 39-year-old woman. The tumor frequently recurred after multiple surgical excisions and interrupted imatinib treatment without metastasizing. Magnetic resonance tomography demonstrated a partial response under imatinib. The patient was alive with stable disease under imatinib 44 months from initial diagnosis. Molecular analysis showed a somatic 6-base pair deletion in exon 11 of c-KIT (W557_K558del) in both the primary tumor and the third recurrence; the recurrence had an additional exon 17 mutation (N822K). Comparative genomic hybridization analysis of the primary tumor showed loss of 14q and gain of 1q. Recurrence showed complete loss of nuclear p16 expression. Molecular studies and p16 status confirmed the typical characteristics of gastrointestinal stromal tumors with an aggressive phenotype underscoring the need for a special interdisciplinary treatment and for achieving complete local excision with free margins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1532-8392
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
586-93
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Antineoplastic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Comparative Genomic Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Female, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Molecular Biology, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Piperazines, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Pyrimidines, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Rectal Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:21237497-Vaginal Neoplasms
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor presenting as a rectovaginal mass. Clinicopathologic and molecular-genetic characterization of a rare tumor with a literature review.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Human Genetics, University of Magdeburg, 39112 Magdeburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Case Reports