Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-1-12
pubmed:abstractText
Chlamydia trachomatis and smoking are major risk factors for tubal ectopic pregnancy (EP), but the underlying mechanisms of these associations are not completely understood. Fallopian tube (FT) from women with EP exhibit altered expression of prokineticin receptors 1 and 2 (PROKR1 and PROKR2); smoking increases FT PROKR1, resulting in a microenvironment predisposed to EP. We hypothesize that C. trachomatis also predisposes to EP by altering FT PROKR expression and have investigated this by examining NF?B activation via ligation of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family of cell-surface pattern recognition receptors. PROKR2 mRNA was higher in FT from women with evidence of past C. trachomatis infection than in those without (P < 0.05), and was also increased in FT explants and in oviductal epithelial cell line OE-E6/E7 infected with C. trachomatis (P < 0.01) or exposed to UV-killed organisms (P < 0.05). The ability of both live and dead organisms to induce this effect suggests ligation of a cell-surface-expressed receptor. FT epithelium and OE-E6/E7 were both found to express TLR2 and TLR4 by immunohistochemistry. Transfection of OE-E6/E7 cells with dominant-negative TLR2 or I?B? abrogated the C. trachomatis-induced PROKR2 expression. We propose that ligation of tubal TLR2 and activation of NF?B by C. trachomatis leads to increased tubal PROKR2, thereby predisposing the tubal microenvironment to ectopic implantation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-10582782, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-11259612, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-11468776, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-11544320, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-11839392, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-11932927, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-12207330, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-14634135, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-15034071, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-15126578, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-15178705, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-15731055, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-16099295, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-16293622, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-16384869, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-16837829, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-16934531, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-17208447, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-17304026, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-17614966, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-18336303, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-18339712, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-19012687, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-19095674, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-19204735, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-19255255, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-19336519, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-19348862, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-19357314, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-1942405, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-19596772, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-19748439, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-19855404, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-19859534, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-19955102, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-20071358, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-20172976, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-20374566, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-20470050, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-20864676, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-7854252, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-8641479, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/21224062-8977194
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1525-2191
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 American Society for Investigative Pathology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
178
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
253-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-7-25
pubmed:meshHeading
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