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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
To examine the possible involvement of IL-6 in bone metabolism, a mouse osteoblastic cell line (MC3T3-E1) and primary osteoblast-like cells from fetal mouse calvaria were cultured with several systemic and local bone-resorbing agents and their expression of IL-6 mRNA was determined. Local bone-resorbing agents such as IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta, TNF-alpha, and LPS greatly induced IL-6 mRNA expression in both MC3T3-E1 cells and primary osteoblast-like cells. Parathyroid hormone slightly increased expression of IL-6 mRNA in primary osteoblast-like cells but not in MC3T3-E1 cells. Neither IL-6 nor 1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 increased expression of IL-6 mRNA in either of the osteoblast-like cells. In agreement with the expression of IL-6 mRNA, biologically active IL-6 was produced in response to the treatment with IL-1 alpha, TNF-alpha, and LPS in MC3T3-E1 cells. Adding IL-6 dose dependently stimulated the release of 45Ca from prelabeled fetal mouse calvaria. Simultaneously adding suboptimal concentrations of IL-6 and IL-1 alpha induced bone resorption cooperatively. In accord with the increase in the release of 45Ca by IL-6, there were three times as many osteoclasts in the bone sections of calvaria cultured with IL-6 for 5 days as in the controls. IL-6 slightly suppressed alkaline phosphatase activity and collagen synthesis in MC3T3-E1 cells. These results indicate that IL-6 is also produced by osteoblasts, preferentially in response to local bone-resorbing agents, and it induces bone resorption both alone and in concert with other bone-resorbing agents.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkaline Phosphatase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Collagen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-6,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Leukemia Inhibitory Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lif protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lymphokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/monocyte-macrophage...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
145
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
3297-303
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-Alkaline Phosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-Bone Resorption,
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-Collagen,
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-Growth Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-Leukemia Inhibitory Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-Lymphokines,
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-Osteoblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2121824-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
IL-6 is produced by osteoblasts and induces bone resorption.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, School of Dentistry, Showa University, Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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