Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-11-13
pubmed:abstractText
HIV-1 p24 antigen levels were determined in sequential serum samples from 71 subjects with persistent p24 antigenaemia, obtained over a period of 6-36 months during which no antiretroviral treatment was given. Fifty-six subjects were initially symptom free: 39 remained so during follow-up and 17 developed AIDS. Fifteen subjects were studied from the moment AIDS was diagnosed. Median serum p24 levels rose in all groups. In 50/71 individuals, p24 levels rose with time; in 21 they declined. The mean change in p24 levels was +194%. Twelve of the symptom-free subjects were subsequently treated with 1000 mg zidovudine daily for 12 months, over which period p24 levels declined in all 12 (mean change -56%). The difference in number of subjects with rising and declining p24 antigen levels between the untreated and zidovudine treated group was significant (P less than 0.001). Triton X-100 pretreatment (which presumably enables detection of virion-associated p24 in addition to free p24) of serum samples from 2 subjects who seroconverted for p24 antigen, from 2 AIDS patients who did not receive antiretroviral treatment and from 2 zidovudine-treated symptom-free subjects, did not lead to a substantial increase in p24 levels, except in the case of one of the p24 antigen seroconverters. It is concluded that the decline in serum p24 levels reported to occur during treatment with putative antiretroviral drugs can largely be ascribed to this treatment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0300-2977
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Serum p24 antigen levels in untreated and zidovudine-treated HIV-1 infected subjects.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Infectious Diseases, Municipal Health Service, Amsterdam.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't