Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21195741
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-2-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Tramadol is an atypical opioid with monoamine re-uptake inhibition properties. The aim of the current study was to compare, using in vivo microdialysis, the effect of tramadol on extracellular serotonin (5-HT) and noradrenaline (NA) levels in the rat ventral hippocampus with the effects of the dual 5-HT/NA inhibitors (SNRIs) duloxetine and venlafaxine, the tricyclic antidepressant clomipramine, the selective 5-HT re-uptake inhibitor (SSRI) citalopram, and the selective NA re-uptake inhibitor (NRI) reboxetine. It was found that tramadol, duloxetine and venlafaxine increased extracellular levels of both, 5-HT and NA, in a dose-dependent manner. Clomipramine also increased extracellular 5-HT and NA levels, however not dose-dependently in the tested dose range. Citalopram selectively increased extracellular 5-HT levels. Reboxetine increased extracellular NA levels and also to a minimal degree 5-HT levels. It can be concluded that, albeit less efficacious, the effects of tramadol on serotonergic and noradrenergic neurotransmission resemble those of the dual 5-HT and NA re-uptake inhibitors duloxetine, venlafaxine, and clomipramine, and are different from those of the SSRI citalopram and the NRI reboxetine.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Narcotics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tramadol
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1872-7972
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
3
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pubmed:volume |
490
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
191-5
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21195741-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:21195741-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:21195741-Extracellular Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:21195741-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:21195741-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:21195741-Microdialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:21195741-Narcotics,
pubmed-meshheading:21195741-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:21195741-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:21195741-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:21195741-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:21195741-Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:21195741-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:21195741-Tramadol,
pubmed-meshheading:21195741-Wakefulness
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Tramadol increases extracellular levels of serotonin and noradrenaline as measured by in vivo microdialysis in the ventral hippocampus of freely-moving rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Grünenthal GmbH, Global Preclinical Research and Development, 52099 Aachen, Germany. Petra.Bloms-Funke@grunenthal.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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