Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-12-24
pubmed:abstractText
We analyzed the causes of death among active leprosy patients in China, to better understand the disease and improve the quality of services, by performing a retrospective study involving 24 provinces of China. Information about patients with active leprosy who were not clinically cured and died between January 1, 2000, and December 31, 2005, was collected by professionals at county levels. A total of 524 deaths were analyzed. The leading cause of death was suicide. There were 86 patients (16%) who died at a mean of 21 ± 19 months after starting multi-drug therapy (MDT). The second and third leading causes of death were cardiovascular disease and organ failure associated with advanced age, respectively. Two hundred and twenty-one patients (42%) died within one year of beginning MDT. The second month of MDT was the riskiest for newly treated patients; approximately 20% of patients succumbed to liver failure, 33% to dapsone (diaminodiphenylsulfone/DDS) allergy, and 27% to renal insufficiency during this period. Among 143 deaths related to leprosy, 37 (26%) occurred within three months of starting MDT. We recommend that newly diagnosed patients should be provided with no more than two months of MDT blister packs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1365-4632
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
© 2011 The International Society of Dermatology.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
57-60
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Cardiovascular Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Cause of Death, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-China, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Dapsone, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Drug Hypersensitivity, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Drug Therapy, Combination, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Female, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Leprostatic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Leprosy, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Liver Failure, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Male, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Renal Insufficiency, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:21182503-Suicide
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Causes of death among active leprosy patients in China.
pubmed:affiliation
Department for Leprosy Control, National Center for Leprosy Control, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. jianping_shen2@yahoo.com.cn
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article