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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-9-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Photic information entrains a circadian pacemaker located in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the mammalian hypothalamus to environmental light/dark cycles. To determine whether light regulates c-fos gene expression in the SCN, we have measured c-fos mRNA levels in the SCN of the golden hamster. We report that, during the subjective night, light causes a rapid increase in levels of c-fos mRNA in the SCN. Light pulses of 5 min duration are sufficient to induce c-fos mRNA, and the highest mRNA levels occur 30 min following the onset of light. The minimum level of illumination required to induce an increase in c-fos mRNA is indistinguishable from the minimum irradiance that produces a phase shift in the hamster's circadian rhythm of activity. In addition, the induction of c-fos mRNA in the SCN by light is itself under circadian regulation. Light induction of c-fos mRNA occurs only during the subjective night, at circadian times when photic phase shifting of activity occurs. Taken together, these data suggest that c-fos may be a molecular component of the photic pathway for entrainment of mammalian circadian rhythms.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0896-6273
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
127-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2116813-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2116813-Circadian Rhythm,
pubmed-meshheading:2116813-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:2116813-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2116813-Light,
pubmed-meshheading:2116813-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2116813-Mesocricetus,
pubmed-meshheading:2116813-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:2116813-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2116813-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos,
pubmed-meshheading:2116813-Proto-Oncogenes,
pubmed-meshheading:2116813-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:2116813-Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:2116813-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Photic and circadian regulation of c-fos gene expression in the hamster suprachiasmatic nucleus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Neuroscience, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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