Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21164262
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-12-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
The disturbance of the hypothalamic-pituitary- adrenal axis characteristic of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21-OHD) is likely to affect brain development, yet neuroanatomic work is only beginning. Fetal hyperandrogenemia in 46, XX 21-OHD leads to masculinized brain organization and, consequently, at later stages of development, to masculinized gender-related behavior and cognitive function, including, although relatively uncommonly, gender identity. Genital masculinization as well as its surgical treatment has implications for social stigmatization and sexual functioning. CAH-associated electrolyte crises in infancy and later may result in severe cognitive impairment. Psychiatric disorders are somewhat increased, especially in patients with severe degrees of CAH.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1662-2979
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
88-95
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21164262-Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital,
pubmed-meshheading:21164262-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:21164262-Cognition,
pubmed-meshheading:21164262-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:21164262-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21164262-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:21164262-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:21164262-Mental Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:21164262-Mental Health,
pubmed-meshheading:21164262-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:21164262-Steroid 21-Hydroxylase
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Brain development and cognitive, psychosocial, and psychiatric functioning in classical 21-hydroxylase deficiency.
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pubmed:affiliation |
NYS Psychiatric Institute/Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, New York, NY 10032, USA. meyerb@childpsych.columbia.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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