Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
24
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-12-16
pubmed:abstractText
The molecular mechanism by which epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKI) induce apoptosis in non-small cell-lung cancer (NSCLC) cells that are positive for activating mutations of the EGFR remains unclear. In this study, we report the effects of the EGFR-TKI gefitinib on expression of the antiapoptotic protein survivin that have functional consequences in EGFR mutation-positive NSCLC cells. Immunoblot analysis revealed that gefitinib downregulated survivin expression, likely through inhibition of the PI3K-AKT signaling pathway, in NSCLC cells positive for EGFR mutation. Stable overexpression of survivin attenuated gefitinib-induced apoptosis and also inhibited the antitumor effect of gefitinib in human tumor xenografts. Furthermore, the combination of survivin overexpression with inhibition of the gefitinib-induced upregulation of the proapoptotic protein BIM attenuated gefitinib-induced apoptosis to a greater extent than either approach alone. Our results indicate that downregulation of survivin plays a pivotal role in gefitinib-induced apoptosis in EGFR mutation-positive NSCLC cells. Furthermore, they suggest that simultaneous interruption of the PI3K-AKT-survivin and MEK-ERK-BIM signaling pathways is responsible for EGFR-TKI-induced apoptotic death in these cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BIRC5 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bcl-2-like protein 11, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Microtubule-Associated Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oncogene Protein v-akt, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinazolines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gefitinib
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1538-7445
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
©2010 AACR.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
70
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
10402-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Gene Knockdown Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Genes, erbB-1, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Lung Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Microtubule-Associated Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Oncogene Protein v-akt, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Quinazolines, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:21159653-Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of survivin in EGFR inhibitor-induced apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancers positive for EGFR mutations.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Oncology, Kinki University School of Medicine, 377-2 Ohno-higashi, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article