Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-12-28
pubmed:abstractText
To determine the effects of mulberry (Morus alba L.) leaves on hyperlipidemia, we performed gene expression profiling of the liver. Rats were fed a high-fat diet and administered mulberry leaves for 7 weeks. Plasma triglyceride and non-esterified fatty acid levels were significantly lower in the rats treated with mulberry leaves as compared with the untreated rats. DNA microarray analysis revealed that mulberry leaves upregulated expression of the genes involved in ?-, ?- and ?-oxidation of fatty acids, mainly related to the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor signaling pathway, and downregulated the genes involved in lipogenesis. Furthermore, treatment with mulberry leaves upregulated expression of the genes involved in the response to oxidative stress. These results indicate that consumption of fatty acids and inhibition of lipogenesis are responsible for the reduction in plasma lipids caused by mulberry administration. In addition, mulberry treatment maintains the body's oxidative state at a low level despite enhancing fatty acid oxidation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1347-6947
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
74
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2385-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Biological Transport, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Dicarboxylic Acids, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Dietary Fats, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Fatty Acids, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Flavonoids, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Gene Expression Profiling, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Glycerol, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Hypertriglyceridemia, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Ketone Bodies, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Lipid Peroxidation, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Lipogenesis, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Liver, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Male, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Morus, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Oxidation-Reduction, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Oxidative Stress, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Phenols, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Plant Extracts, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Plant Leaves, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Polyphenols, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:21150120-Rats, Wistar
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Ameliorative effects of mulberry (Morus alba L.) leaves on hyperlipidemia in rats fed a high-fat diet: induction of fatty acid oxidation, inhibition of lipogenesis, and suppression of oxidative stress.
pubmed:affiliation
Chemistry Division, Kanagawa Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Chigasaki, Kanagawa, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't