Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-12-8
pubmed:abstractText
Uterine fibroid or leiomyoma is a frequent non-malignant tumour with unknown aetiology and pathogenesis. The aim of our study was to look for possible genetic markers which could be used as prognostic tools for evaluation of an increased risk for development of uterine fibroid. A large spectrum of Th1/Th2 cytokine gene polymorphisms in 102 patients with uterine leiomyoma was compared with 145 healthy controls. An association between polymorphisms of the IL4 gene promotor at positions -590 C/T and -33 C/T, and the risk of leiomyoma was observed. The CC genotype of IL4 -590 and at position -33 was less frequent in the patient group than in the control group (P = 0.03). Besides IL-4, we observed different genotype distribution of the TNFA gene -308 A/G. The frequency of genotype AA was higher in the younger (? 35 years) patient group (P = 0.02). Our study thus suggests that certain cytokine gene polymorphisms, especially of the IL4 and TNFA genes, may be associated with increased risk for development of uterine fibroid. Further investigation would be needed to elucidate the mechanisms responsible for these associations.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0015-5500
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
56
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
206-10
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Th1/Th2 cytokine gene polymorphisms in patients with uterine fibroid.
pubmed:affiliation
Charles University in Prague, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Prague, Czech Republic.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't