Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21130740
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-1-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study investigates the transcriptional role of the human mitochondrial carnitine/acylcarnitine carrier (CAC) proximal promoter. Through deletion analysis, an activation domain (-334/-80 bp) was identified which contains FOXA and Sp1 active sites. The wild-type (but not mutated) -334/-80 bp region of the CAC gene conferred 74% LUC transgene activity in HepG2 cells, 17% in HEK293 cells and 14% in SK-N-SH cells as compared to that observed with the entire -1503/+3 bp proximal promoter. Overexpression and silencing of FOXA2 or Sp1 in HepG2 cells enhanced and diminished, respectively, LUC activity, CAC transcript and CAC protein. In HEK293 and SK-N-SH cells, which do not contain FOXA1-3, LUC activity was increased by FOXA2 overexpression to a greater extent than in HepG2 cells. Both FOXA2 and Sp1 in HepG2, and only Sp1 in HEK293 and SK-N-SH cells, were found to be bound to the CAC proximal promoter. These results show that FOXA and Sp1 sites in HepG2 cells and only the Sp1 site in HEK293 and SK-N-SH cells have a critical role in the transcriptional regulation of the CAC proximal promoter.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carnitine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FOXA1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Transport Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SLC25A20 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sp1 Transcription Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/acylcarnitine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1090-2104
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
404
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
376-81
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21130740-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:21130740-Carnitine,
pubmed-meshheading:21130740-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic,
pubmed-meshheading:21130740-HEK293 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:21130740-Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:21130740-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21130740-Membrane Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:21130740-Mitochondria,
pubmed-meshheading:21130740-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:21130740-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:21130740-Sp1 Transcription Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:21130740-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of FOXA and Sp1 in mitochondrial acylcarnitine carrier gene expression in different cell lines.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmaco-Biology, Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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