Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21127973
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-7-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
p53 is a major suppressor of human malignancy. The protein levels and activity are tightly regulated in cells. Early experiments identified nuclear localization signal 1 (NLS1) as a regulator of p53 localization. We have generated mice bearing a mutation in p53 ( NLS1 ), designated p53 ( NLS1 ). Our experiments confirm a role for NLS1 in regulating p53 function. Murine embryonic fibroblasts generated from homozygous p53 ( NLS1 ) animals are partially defective in cell cycle arrest and do not respond to inhibitory signals from oncogenic Ras. In addition, p53-dependent apoptosis is abrogated in thymocytes. Contrary to predicted results, fibroblasts from homozygous p53 ( NLS1 ) animals have a greater rate of proliferation than p53-null cells. In addition, p53 ( NLS1 ) cells are more resistant to UV-induced death. Surprisingly, the homozygous p53 ( NLS1 ) animals exhibit embryonic and peri-natal lethality, with a significant portion of the animals developing exencephaly. Thus, p53 ( NLS1/NLS1 ) embryos exhibit a reduced viability relative to p53-null mice. These studies indicate that the NLS1 is a major regulator of p53 activity in vivo.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1573-9368
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
899-912
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Animals, Genetically Modified,
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Cell Cycle,
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Genes, Lethal,
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Genes, ras,
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Homozygote,
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Neural Tube Defects,
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Nuclear Localization Signals,
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Tumor Suppressor Protein p53,
pubmed-meshheading:21127973-Ultraviolet Rays
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mice defective in p53 nuclear localization signal 1 exhibit exencephaly.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Ave North, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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