Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21112325
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-2-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cpa135 is a multidomain antigenic protein secreted at the sporozoite stage of the Apicomplexa protozoan Cryptosporidium parvum. Previous studies have shown that the protozoan flagellate parasite Giardia duodenalis is a suitable system for the heterologous expression of secreted proteins of Apicomplexa. Here, we designed three different Cpa135 variants fused to a C-terminal HA tag in order to test their expression in G. duodenalis under the control of the inducible promoter of the cyst wall protein 1 gene (cwp1). The three Cpa135 chimeras encompassed different portions of the protein; CpaG encodes the entire polypeptide of 1574 amino acids (aa); CpaG?C includes the first 826 aa at the N-terminus; and CpaG?N consists in of the final 833 aa at the C-terminus. Immunoblot experiments showed that CpaG and CpaG?N maintained the epitopes recognized by anti-C. parvum-specific human serum. The intracellular localization and transport of the three Cpa135 variants were studied by immunofluorescence in combination with G. duodenalis-specific antibodies. CpaG?C was mainly accumulated in the endoplasmic reticulum and the intact form was also excreted in the medium. Differently, the Cpa135 chimeras possessing an intact C-terminus (CpaG and CpaG?N) were transported towards the forming cyst wall possibly and were not detected in the medium. Furthermore, the full-length CpaG was incorporated into the cyst wall. The data presented suggest that the C-terminus of Cpa135, which includes a cysteine reach domain, could influence the secretion of the chimeric proteins.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1090-2449
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
127
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
680-6
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21112325-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:21112325-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:21112325-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:21112325-Cryptosporidium parvum,
pubmed-meshheading:21112325-Giardia,
pubmed-meshheading:21112325-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21112325-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:21112325-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:21112325-Microscopy, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:21112325-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:21112325-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:21112325-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression of Cryptosporidium parvum Cpa135/CpCCP1 chimeras in Giardia duodenalis: organization of the protein domains affects the protein secretion pathway.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Infectious, Parasitic and Immunomediated Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy. marco.lalle@iss.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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