Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21112071
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-12-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Results of epidemiological studies on terrestrial gamma radiation (TGR) and related malignancies have not been consistent. This study is a thorough examination of this relationship. Records on all individuals living in two Swedish counties in 1973, along with their annual dwelling coordinates during the 28-year follow-up period, were retrieved from the National Archives and Statistics Sweden. We used Geographical Information System (GIS) to match the individuals' dwelling coordinates annually to the TGR given in 200×200 m grids produced by the Geological Survey of Sweden. Cases of malignancies and deaths were retrieved from the Swedish Cancer Register. During the follow-up period 61,503 incident cases were included in the analyses and in total 11 million person-years were recorded. Cox regression was used both in a linear continuous model and analyses of six exposure categories. Adjustments were made for sex, age, and population density. The hazard ratio (HR) per 100 nanoGray/hour (nGy/h) was significantly increased for total malignancies and for several sites; however, contrary to expectations, an obvious and anticipated linear exposure-response relationship could not be identified. With the lowest exposure category (0-60 nGy/h) as reference, a statistically significantly increased HR for total malignancies was seen in all exposure categories, except in the highest category 96-366 nGy/h. For breast cancer, thyroid cancer and leukaemia an obvious exposure-response could not be seen.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1879-1026
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
409
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
471-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21112071-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:21112071-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:21112071-Gamma Rays,
pubmed-meshheading:21112071-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21112071-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:21112071-Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced,
pubmed-meshheading:21112071-Radiation Monitoring,
pubmed-meshheading:21112071-Radioactive Pollutants,
pubmed-meshheading:21112071-Sweden
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Risk of malignancies in relation to terrestrial gamma radiation in a Swedish population cohort.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Section of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. Martin.Tondel@amm.gu.se
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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